Your car has overheating issue, thats why viscose (clutch) fan was running at HI speed making all that noise and it finally shut the car off as ca was running w/o water / coolant. If its first overheating its fine, top up radiator and its reservoir bottle with coolant or water and drive to mechanic to get the water leak check from radiator or its hoses. Its serious. Once leak is fix if still car overheat and u hear HI speed fan noise and car temp shows above the normal temperature then your engine head gasket is gine due to previous overheating issue. Get it relaced with GOOD mechanic as its very serious job.
ALWAYS KEEP AN EYE ON TEMPERATURE GAUGE IN ANY CAR. AND DONT DRIVE FURTHER IF CAR OVERHEAT SLIGHTLY ABOVE THE NORMAL ZONE.